4918.010 Cyphostemma (Planch.) Alston

Description of the genus

Erect, prostrate or climbing perennial herbs or shrubs. Tendrils opposite the leaves or 0. Stipules present. Leaves digitately 3-9-foliolate, rarely simple and entire or lobed. Inflorescences of leaf-opposed or axillary corymbose cymes. Flowers 4-merous. Fl. bud cylindric to flask-shaped, constricted at or near the middle. Petals hooded at the apex, becoming reflexed after flowering. Disk divided into 4 ± fleshy glands. Style simple. Fruit usually with 1 seed.

Worldwide: c. 250 species in warm areas; many in Africa

DRC: 23 taxa.

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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesBotanical divisionsContent
adenocaule (Steud. ex A. Rich.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description
adenopodum (Sprague)
bambuseti (Gilg & M. Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
buchananii (Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description, Image
chloroleucum (Welw. ex Baker) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
crotalarioides (Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description, Image
cyphopetalum (Fresen.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
elisabethvilleanum (Dewit) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.XIDescription, Image
fugosioides (Gilg) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
heterotrichum (Gilg & R.E. Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description
hildebrandtii (Gilg) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
junceum (Webb) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description, Image
lynesii (Dewit) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description
manikense (De Wild.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
mildbraedii (Gilg & M. Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.
obovato-oblongum (De Wild.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm. Description, Image
princeae (Gilg & M. Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.Description, Image
serpens (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Desc.
ukerewense (Gilg) Desc.
vandenbrandeanum (Dewit) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm. Description, Image
vanmeelii (Lawalrée) Wild & R.B. Drumm. Description, Image
wittei (Staner) Wild & R.B. Drumm. Description, Image
zombense (Baker) Desc. ex Wild & R.B. Drumm.

Other sources of information about Cyphostemma:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Cyphostemma
Flora of Burundi: Cyphostemma
Flora of Caprivi: Cyphostemma
Flora of Malawi: Cyphostemma
Flora of Mozambique: Cyphostemma
Flora of Rwanda: Cyphostemma
Flora of Zambia: Cyphostemma
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cyphostemma
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Cyphostemma

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cyphostemma
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cyphostemma
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cyphostemma
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cyphostemma
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cyphostemma
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cyphostemma
JSTOR Plant Science: Cyphostemma
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cyphostemma
Plants of the World Online: Cyphostemma
Tropicos: Cyphostemma
Wikipedia: Cyphostemma

Copyright: The DRC flora team, 2024-26

The DRC flora team (2026). Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Genus page: Cyphostemma.
https://www.drcongoflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=929, retrieved 30 May 2026

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