Striga hermonthica (Delile) Benth.

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Synonyms: Buchnera hermonthica Delile
Striga campuleia Steud.
Striga senegalensis Benth.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Type location:
Notes: A rootparasite on grasses and often found on Maize and Sorghum.
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: Mostly in ruderal places and cultivated fields.
Altitude range: (metres) 600 - 1400 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Mali, Mauritania, Gambia, Senegal, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Burkina, Niger, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo-Brazzaville, Central African Republic, Chad, DR Congo, Rwanda, Uganda, Sudan-South Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Keny
Botanical divisions: V,VI,VII,VIII,IX,XI
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Fischer, E. & Hofmann, H.P. (2025). Orobanchaceae Flore d'Afrique Centrale Nouvelle Serie Jardin Botanique Meise, Belgique Pages 35 - 37. (Includes a picture).

Philcox, D. (1990). Scrophulariaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(2) Page 129.


Other sources of information about Striga hermonthica:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Striga hermonthica
Flora of Rwanda: Striga hermonthica
Flora of Zambia: Striga hermonthica

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Striga hermonthica
African Plant Database: Striga hermonthica
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Striga hermonthica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Striga hermonthica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Striga hermonthica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Striga hermonthica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Striga hermonthica
JSTOR Plant Science: Striga hermonthica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Striga hermonthica
Plants of the World Online: Striga hermonthica
Tropicos: Striga hermonthica
Wikipedia: Striga hermonthica


Copyright: The DRC flora team, 2024-25

The DRC flora team (2025). Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Species information: Striga hermonthica.
https://www.drcongoflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=184090, retrieved 18 October 2025

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