Ficus laurifolia Lam.

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Ficus laurifolia

Solwezi Floriana Lodge; Nov 2011.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Ficus laurifolia

Lusaka SE, grown from seed collected from Ndola; Jun 2013.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Ficus laurifolia

Samfya beach; Sep 2008.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Ficus laurifolia

Samfya beach; Sep 2008.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Ficus laurifolia

Lusaka SE, grown from seed collected from Ndola; Apr 2013.
Photo: Mike Bingham

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Ficus brachypoda Hutch.
Ficus ovata Vahl
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Tree to about 15 m. tall, or a shrub, terrestrial or starting as an epiphyte or lithophyte. The bark is pale grey-brown with regularly spaced paler latitudinal stripes, and small crumb-like scales over the general surface on top of longitudinal papery scales. The leaves are discolorous, glabrous above and finely tomentose below. The figs are borne singly or in pairs in the leaf axils or on old wood. The mature figs are typically ellipsoid, green with whitish spots.
Type location:
Ghana
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: laurifolia: with leaves like a laurel tree (Laurus).
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa.
Botanical divisions:
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Courtella hamifera (Pollinated by this insect)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Berg C.C. & Wiebes J.T. (1992). African fig trees and fig wasps. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen. Amsterdam

Berg, C.C. (1991). Moraceae Flora Zambesiaca 9(6)

Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2003). Figs of Southern and South-Central Africa Umdaus Press, South Africa Pages 208 - 211. as F. ovata (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 215. as F. ovata

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 91. as F. ovata (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 88. as F. ovata

Troupin, G. (1978). Moraceae Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume I Page 146. as F. ovata var. octomelifolia and F. brachypoda


Other sources of information about Ficus laurifolia:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Ficus laurifolia
Flora of Burundi: Ficus laurifolia
Flora of Malawi: Ficus laurifolia
Flora of Mozambique: Ficus laurifolia
Flora of Rwanda: Ficus laurifolia
Flora of Zambia: Ficus laurifolia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ficus laurifolia
African Plant Database: Ficus laurifolia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ficus laurifolia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ficus laurifolia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ficus laurifolia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ficus laurifolia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ficus laurifolia
JSTOR Plant Science: Ficus laurifolia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ficus laurifolia
Plants of the World Online: Ficus laurifolia
Tropicos: Ficus laurifolia
Wikipedia: Ficus laurifolia


Copyright: The DRC flora team, 2024-25

The DRC flora team (2025). Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Species information: Ficus laurifolia.
https://www.drcongoflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=184280, retrieved 1 August 2025

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