Whitfieldia elongata (P. Beauv.) C.B. Clarke

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Whitfieldia elongata

Photo: Mark Hyde
Near to the National Herbarium building, Harare

Whitfieldia elongata

Photo: Mark Hyde
Near to the National Herbarium building, Harare

Whitfieldia elongata

Photo: Mark Hyde
Near to the National Herbarium building, Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Dipteracanthus elongatus (P.Beauv.) Nees
Ruellia elongata P.Beauv.
Ruellia longiflora Nees
Whitfieldia longifolia T.Anderson
Whitfieldia perglabra C.B.Clarke
Whitfieldia subviridis C.B.Clarke
Whitfieldia tanganyikensis C.B.Clarke
Common names: White candles (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Type location:
Benin
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gulf of Guinea islands, Gabon, Congo-Brazzaville, Central African Republic, DR Congo, Rwanda, Uganda, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia and Angola.
Botanical divisions: III
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Champluvier, D. (1985). Acanthaceae Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume III Page 492.

Pauwels, L. (1993). Nzayilu N'ti Guide des arbres et arbustes de la region de Kinshasa - Brazzaville Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Bruxelles Page 91. (Includes a picture).

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 20.

Vollesen, K. (2013). Acanthaceae (Part 1) Flora Zambesiaca 8(5) Pages 174 - 175. (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Whitfieldia elongata:

Our websites:

Flora of Rwanda: Whitfieldia elongata
Flora of Zambia: Whitfieldia elongata
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Whitfieldia elongata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Whitfieldia elongata
African Plant Database: Whitfieldia elongata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Whitfieldia elongata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Whitfieldia elongata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Whitfieldia elongata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Whitfieldia elongata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Whitfieldia elongata
JSTOR Plant Science: Whitfieldia elongata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Whitfieldia elongata
Plants of the World Online: Whitfieldia elongata
Tropicos: Whitfieldia elongata
Wikipedia: Whitfieldia elongata


Copyright: The DRC flora team, 2024-25

The DRC flora team (2025). Flora of the Democratic Republic of the Congo: Species information: Whitfieldia elongata.
https://www.drcongoflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=163280, retrieved 1 August 2025

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